Truncated 5-cubes

5-cube |
Truncated 5-cube |
Bitruncated 5-cube | |
5-orthoplex |
Truncated 5-orthoplex |
Bitruncated 5-orthoplex | |
| Orthogonal projections in B5 Coxeter plane | |||
|---|---|---|---|
In five-dimensional geometry, a truncated 5-cube is a convex uniform 5-polytope, being a truncation of the regular 5-cube.
There are four unique truncations of the 5-cube. Vertices of the truncated 5-cube are located as pairs on the edge of the 5-cube. Vertices of the bitruncated 5-cube are located on the square faces of the 5-cube. The third and fourth truncations are more easily constructed as second and first truncations of the 5-orthoplex.
01Truncated 5-cube
| Truncated 5-cube | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | uniform 5-polytope | |
| Schläfli symbol | t{4,3,3,3} | |
| Coxeter-Dynkin diagram | ||
| 4-faces | 42 | 10 32 |
| Cells | 200 | 40 160 |
| Faces | 400 | 80 320 |
| Edges | 400 | 80 320 |
| Vertices | 160 | |
| Vertex figure | ( )v{3,3} | |
| Coxeter group | B5, [3,3,3,4], order 3840 | |
| Properties | convex | |
Alternate names
- Truncated penteract (Acronym: tan) (Jonathan Bowers)
Construction and coordinates
The truncated 5-cube may be constructed by truncating the vertices of the 5-cube at of the edge length. A regular 5-cell is formed at each truncated vertex.
The Cartesian coordinates of the vertices of a truncated 5-cube having edge length 2 are all permutations of:
Images
The truncated 5-cube is constructed by a truncation applied to the 5-cube. All edges are shortened, and two new vertices are added on each original edge.
| Coxeter plane | B5 | B4 / D5 | B3 / D4 / A2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Graph | |||
| Dihedral symmetry | [10] | [8] | [6] |
| Coxeter plane | B2 | A3 | |
| Graph | |||
| Dihedral symmetry | [4] | [4] |
Related polytopes
The truncated 5-cube, is fourth in a sequence of truncated hypercubes:
| Image | ... | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Octagon | Truncated cube | Truncated tesseract | Truncated 5-cube | Truncated 6-cube | Truncated 7-cube | Truncated 8-cube | |
| Coxeter diagram | ||||||||
| Vertex figure | ( )v( ) | ( )v{ } |
( )v{3} |
( )v{3,3} |
( )v{3,3,3} | ( )v{3,3,3,3} | ( )v{3,3,3,3,3} |
02Bitruncated 5-cube
| Bitruncated 5-cube | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | uniform 5-polytope | |
| Schläfli symbol | 2t{4,3,3,3} | |
| Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams | ||
| 4-faces | 42 | 10 32 |
| Cells | 280 | 40 160 80 |
| Faces | 720 | 80 320 320 |
| Edges | 800 | 320 480 |
| Vertices | 320 | |
| Vertex figure | { }v{3} | |
| Coxeter groups | B5, [3,3,3,4], order 3840 | |
| Properties | convex | |
Alternate names
- Bitruncated penteract (Acronym: bittin) (Jonathan Bowers)
Construction and coordinates
The bitruncated 5-cube may be constructed by bitruncating the vertices of the 5-cube at of the edge length.
The Cartesian coordinates of the vertices of a bitruncated 5-cube having edge length 2 are all permutations of:
Images
| Coxeter plane | B5 | B4 / D5 | B3 / D4 / A2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Graph | |||
| Dihedral symmetry | [10] | [8] | [6] |
| Coxeter plane | B2 | A3 | |
| Graph | |||
| Dihedral symmetry | [4] | [4] |
Related polytopes
The bitruncated 5-cube is third in a sequence of bitruncated hypercubes:
| Image | ... | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Bitruncated cube | Bitruncated tesseract | Bitruncated 5-cube | Bitruncated 6-cube | Bitruncated 7-cube | Bitruncated 8-cube | |
| Coxeter | |||||||
| Vertex figure | ( )v{ } |
{ }v{ } |
{ }v{3} |
{ }v{3,3} |
{ }v{3,3,3} | { }v{3,3,3,3} |
Sources and credits
This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article “Truncated 5-cubes”, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.
Images, from Wikimedia Commons:
- 5-cube t0.svg by self, Public domain
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