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Rectified 6-simplexes

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6-simplex

Rectified 6-simplex

Birectified 6-simplex
Orthogonal projections in A6 Coxeter plane

In six-dimensional geometry, a rectified 6-simplex is a convex uniform 6-polytope, being a rectification of the regular 6-simplex.

There are three unique degrees of rectifications, including the zeroth, the 6-simplex itself. Vertices of the rectified 6-simplex are located at the edge-centers of the 6-simplex. Vertices of the birectified 6-simplex are located in the triangular face centers of the 6-simplex.

01Rectified 6-simplex

Rectified 6-simplex
Typeuniform polypeton
Schläfli symbolt1{35}
r{35} = {34,1}
or \left\{{\begin{array}{l}3,3,3,3\\3\end{array}}\right\}
Coxeter diagrams
Elements

f5 = 14, f4 = 63, C = 140, F = 175, E = 105, V = 21
(χ=0)

Coxeter groupA6, [35], order 5040
Bowers name
and (acronym)
Rectified heptapeton
(ril)
Vertex figure5-cell prism
Circumradius0.845154
Propertiesconvex, isogonal

E. L. Elte identified it in 1912 as a semiregular polytope, labeling it as S1
6
. It is also called 04,1 for its branching Coxeter-Dynkin diagram, shown as .

Alternate names

  • Rectified heptapeton (Acronym: ril) (Jonathan Bowers)

Coordinates

The vertices of the rectified 6-simplex can be most simply positioned in 7-space as permutations of (0,0,0,0,0,1,1). This construction is based on facets of the rectified 7-orthoplex.

Images

Orthographic projections
Ak Coxeter plane A6 A5 A4
Graph
Dihedral symmetry [7] [6] [5]
Ak Coxeter plane A3 A2
Graph
Dihedral symmetry [4] [3]

02Birectified 6-simplex

Birectified 6-simplex
Typeuniform 6-polytope
ClassA6 polytope
Schläfli symbolt2{3,3,3,3,3}
2r{35} = {33,2}
or \left\{{\begin{array}{l}3,3,3\\3,3\end{array}}\right\}
Coxeter symbol032
Coxeter diagrams
5-faces14 total:
7 t1{3,3,3,3}
7 t2{3,3,3,3}
4-faces84
Cells245
Faces350
Edges210
Vertices35
Vertex figure{3}x{3,3}
Petrie polygonHeptagon
Coxeter groupsA6, [3,3,3,3,3]
Propertiesconvex

E. L. Elte identified it in 1912 as a semiregular polytope, labeling it as S2
6
. It is also called 03,2 for its branching Coxeter-Dynkin diagram, shown as .

Alternate names

  • Birectified heptapeton (Acronym: bril) (Jonathan Bowers)

Coordinates

The vertices of the birectified 6-simplex can be most simply positioned in 7-space as permutations of (0,0,0,0,1,1,1). This construction is based on facets of the birectified 7-orthoplex.

Images

Orthographic projections
Ak Coxeter plane A6 A5 A4
Graph
Dihedral symmetry [7] [6] [5]
Ak Coxeter plane A3 A2
Graph
Dihedral symmetry [4] [3]
Watch videos about Rectified 6-simplexesExplainers and documentaries on YouTube (opens in a new tab)

Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article Rectified 6-simplexes, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

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