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Dotted circle

Non-significant typographic character

In Unicode, the dotted circle () is a non-significant typographic character used to illustrate the effect of a combining mark, such as a diacritic mark. It can also be used to indicate a spot where a character is supposed to be, but it is rarely used for other purposes.

01Illustration

A Unicode combining mark combines with a preceding character. When used as stand-alone, it would combine unintentionally with a preceding character (possibly a space):

  • Diacritic ̒ used alone between regular spaces
  • Diacritic ◌̒ used after a character

Using the generic dotted circle character also shows the relative positioning of the diacritic.

Watch videos about Dotted circleExplainers and documentaries on YouTube (opens in a new tab)

Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article Dotted circle, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

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