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Write (Unix)

Unix command to send messages to another user by writing directly to their terminal

In Unix and Unix-like operating systems, write is a utility used to send messages to another user by writing a message directly to another user's TTY.

01History

The write command was included in the First Edition of the Research Unix operating system. A similar command appeared in Compatible Time-Sharing System.

02Sample usage

The syntax for the write command is:

$ write user [tty] message

The write session is terminated by sending EOF, which can be done by pressing Ctrl+D. The tty argument is only necessary when a user is logged into more than one terminal.

A conversation initiated between two users on the same machine:

$ write root pts/7 Hello!

Will show up to the user on that console as:

Message from root@wiki on pts/8 at 11:19 ... Hello!
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Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article Write (Unix), written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

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