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WikiReader

Portable device containing the entire contents of Wikipedia for offline usage

Image credit is listed at the end of this article.

WikiReader was a project to deliver an offline, text-only version of Wikipedia on a mobile device. The project was sponsored by Openmoko and made by Pandigital, and its source code has been released.

The project debuted an offline portable reader for Wikipedia in October 2009. Updates in multiple languages were available online and a twice-yearly offline update service delivered via Micro SD card was also available at a cost of $29 per year. WikiReader versions of the English Wikipedia, Wikiquote, Wiktionary and Project Gutenberg can be installed together on a user-supplied 16 GB Micro SDHC memory card. Unlike Wikipedia itself, the device features parental controls.

The device can also run programs written in the Forth programming language; a simple calculator program is included.

01Specifications

  • Display: Monochrome Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), 240 × 208 pixels.
  • Interface: Capacitive touchscreen with on-screen keyboard. Four hardware keys.
  • CPU: Epson S1C33 E07 microcontroller with 8 KB + 2 KB internal memory
  • Firmware: 64 KB Flash memory
  • Memory: 32 MB SDRAM
  • Storage: Removable microSD card (SD and SDHC supported; 512 MB, 2 GB, 4 GB, 8 GB, 16 GB supported)
  • File formats supported: native format; a converter from MediaWiki's XML export format is available.
  • Dimensions: 100 × 100 × 20 mm (3.9 × 3.9 × 0.8 inches)
  • Weight: 120 grams (4.2 oz)
  • Languages: English
  • Warranty: 90 days
  • Power: Two AAA batteries
  • Battery life: 90 hours; equivalent to 1 year of normal use according to manufacturer
WikiReader being used.
WikiReader being used.

02Limitations

  • Text-only display: The WikiReader is strictly a "text only" display device. The device therefore does not store or display any Wikipedia images.
  • Tables: The WikiReader does not display article text which appears inside a table on Wikipedia.
  • HTML "special characters": Certain Wikipedia article text encoded using HTML special characters is stripped from the WikiReader's output.
  • Mathematical formulas: Original versions of the WikiReader do not display Wikipedia article information encoded as a formula using LaTeX markup. This has been addressed with an optional firmware update, which is pre-loaded on newer WikiReaders.
  • Treatment of missing information: The WikiReader does not provide indications of sections where information has been removed from a Wikipedia article. Images, tables, mathematical formulas and other information that was not encoded as plain text in the original Wikipedia article is deleted from the WikiReader's output.
  • Search: The WikiReader's search capabilities are basic. There is no full text search capability. Only the titles of Wikipedia articles can be searched. The WikiReader does support incremental search of article titles, beginning with the first characters of each title. Search terms must be spelled correctly. Wildcard searching is not supported.
WikiReaders in original packaging.
WikiReaders in original packaging.

03Discontinuation

In late 2014, the WikiReader website and project itself were abandoned, following Pandigital going out of business. Since then, other projects have taken up the idea, with varying degrees of success, of presenting Wikipedia content in an easier-to-access interface.

Watch videos about WikiReaderExplainers and documentaries on YouTube (opens in a new tab)

Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article WikiReader, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

Images, from Wikimedia Commons:

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