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Welsh Varsity

Annual university sport event in Wales

The Welsh Varsity is an annual sporting event contested by Cardiff University and Swansea University, usually in early April. The sports contested include rugby union, hockey, cricket, squash, badminton, lacrosse, rowing, golf, basketball, football, American football, ultimate frisbee, netball, volleyball, fencing and an array of other sports. Profits go to charity. The event is held over the course of a week, with some sports competing over a weekend due to the nature of the sport. The majority of the games are held on the Wednesday afternoon, with the centrepiece rugby union match between the two sides held in the evening and often attended by in excess of 18,000 supporters.

01Rugby union

The showpiece event of the Welsh Varsity is the rugby union fixture played between the men's teams of the two universities. The event began in 1997 and for the first six years alternated venues between the Cardiff Arms Park and St. Helen's in Swansea. Between 2003 and 2006, it was played at Brewery Field, home of Bridgend RFC, halfway between the two cities. It returned to the Arms Park for three years from 2007 to 2009, followed by a year at Swansea's Liberty Stadium. Since then, the match has been divided between the Liberty Stadium and Cardiff's Millennium Stadium.

As of 2025, Swansea have won 15 of the 27 Varsity matches played, while Cardiff have won 11, including a record 78-7 victory in 2019. The only drawn match came in 2001.

Summary

Overall

Details Played Won by Cardiff Won by Swansea Drawn Cardiff points Swansea points
In Cardiff 13 7 6 1 273 204
In Swansea 11 2 8 0 119 187
Neutral venue 4 2 2 0 53 58
Overall 27 11 15 1 552 493

Records

Note: Date shown in brackets indicates when the record was or last set.

Record Cardiff Swansea
Longest winning streak 3 (2017-2019) 4 (1997-2000)
Largest points for
Home 78 (2019) 49 (1998)
Away 27 (2015) 28 (2011)
Largest winning margin
Home 71 (2019) 36 (1998)
Away 8 (2018) 15 (1997)

Results

Year Location Winner Cardiff Swansea
1997Cardiff Arms ParkSwansea1126
1998St. Helen'sSwansea1349
1999Cardiff Arms ParkSwansea713
2000St. Helen'sSwansea1828
2001Cardiff Arms ParkDraw1010
2002St Helen'sSwansea321
2003Brewery FieldCardiff1912
2004Brewery FieldSwansea1125
2005Brewery FieldSwansea816
2006Brewery FieldCardiff155
2007Cardiff Arms ParkSwansea018
2008Cardiff Arms ParkCardiff199
2009Cardiff Arms ParkCardiff96
2010Liberty StadiumSwansea1216
2011Millennium StadiumSwansea1828
2012Millennium StadiumCardiff3313
2013Millennium StadiumSwansea1321
2014Millennium StadiumSwansea1519
2015Liberty StadiumCardiff2722
2016Liberty StadiumSwansea1016
2017Millennium StadiumCardiff3515
2018Liberty StadiumCardiff2315
2019Millennium StadiumCardiff787
2020Liberty StadiumSwanseaCancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic
2021N/AN/A
2022Liberty StadiumSwansea1320
2023Cardiff Arms ParkCardiff1915
2024Swansea.com StadiumSwansea2844
2025Millennium StadiumCardiff690

Notable participants

Some of those who have played in the Welsh Varsity Match have gone on to win international honours. These include:

02Welsh Boat Race

The inaugural Welsh Boat Race was held in 2006. The Welsh Boat Race has continued to grow due to support from the respective athletic unions, and sponsorship deals. The venue for the boat race has historically been the River Taff, but the venue for 2010 was the River Tawe. The event now takes place in whichever city is hosting the Varsity like most of the other sports. The event was historically held on a Wednesday to coincide with the other Varsity games but due to increasing popularity from alumni, parents and the general public, the event has now been moved to the weekend and the points still count for the Varsity Shield.

03Varsity Shield

Over the course of the day, several sports are contested, with a point awarded for each event won. The university with the most points at the end of the day is awarded the Welsh Varsity Shield. In 2017 the shield was won by Swansea University for the first time.

  • American football
  • Archery
  • Athletics
  • Badminton
  • Basketball
  • Boxing
  • Canoe polo
  • Cricket
  • Cycling
  • Equestrian
  • Fencing
  • Field hockey
  • Football
  • Football (IMG)
  • Football (staff)
  • Golf
  • Karate
  • Lacrosse
  • Motorsport
  • Netball
  • Netball (staff)
  • Rifle
  • Rugby league
  • Rugby union (freshers)
  • Sailing
  • Squash
  • Swimming
  • Tae kwon do
  • Tennis
  • Triathlon
  • Ultimate frisbee
  • Volleyball
  • Water polo

04Coverage

The Welsh Varsity event is covered in its entirety by both universities' student newspapers and radio stations (Cardiff's Xpress Radio and Swansea's Xtreme Radio). Since 2009, it has also been covered by Cardiff Union Television (CUTV). The men's rugby union match is also broadcast live nationally by the Welsh-language channel S4C.

Watch videos about Welsh VarsityExplainers and documentaries on YouTube (opens in a new tab)

Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article Welsh Varsity, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

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