Reference articles on history, science, culture and more
Encyclopedia

Topass

Indo-Portuguese sailors and soldiers

Topass (Topass, Topass Seaman or Topas) was a term used by the British Empire for sailors and soldiers of Indo-Portuguese descent who served as foot soldiers in the army and as the equivalent of boy first class in the Royal Navy. They were often assigned the most unpopular duties aboard the ship, such as cleaning latrines. The Topasses possibly originated from soldiers raised in the 18th century in Madras as a private force to protect local factories. They were employed as mercenaries and used to bolster the ranks of the East India Company in India, especially during times when Britain was at war and the company struggled to recruit soldiers.

Watch videos about TopassExplainers and documentaries on YouTube (opens in a new tab)

Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article Topass, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

Fathomly is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Wikimedia Foundation. Spotted a problem? Tell us.