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Svit

Municipality in Prešov Region, Slovakia

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Svit (pronunciation) is a small town in Poprad District in the Prešov Region in northern Slovakia. It lies 8 km (5 mi) west of the city of Poprad, at the foothills of the High Tatras.

01Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 720 metres (2,360 ft) and covers an area of 4.50 km2 (1.74 sq mi) (2025).

02History

Svit is one of the youngest Slovak towns. It was established in 1934 by business industrialist Jan Antonín Baťa of Zlín, Czechoslovakia (now Czech Republic) through his organization Baťa a.s., Zlin in accordance with his policy of setting up villages around the country for his workers. As a boy, Jan Baťa saw the poverty and sickness of his fellow countrymen. He wanted to change this by creating cities full of the most modern factories and filled with the best (and happiest) workers in Europe. The Baťa System under Jan's administration brought prosperity first to Moravia, and later Slovakia and Bohemia. It was Jan's policy for full employment that drove him to create each Baťa town for a different purpose: Shoes, Rubber and Tires, Textiles, Airplanes, Chemicals, Plastics, Media, Stockings, Leather, and Machinery.

When the World War II came, Jan Baťa's policy was to secretly fund the Czechoslovak government-in-exile, to supply the Czech Army with shoes and clothing and to secretly fund the Slovak National Uprising that started at Baťovany (now Partizánske) on 29 August 1944. Jan Baťa represented Czech/Slovak freedom and prosperity.

Svit is short for "Slovenské vizkózové továrne" (in English Slovak Viscose Works). Also, the word svit means 'shine' in Slovak and Ukrainian (related to Slovak úsvit, 'dawn'). Svit is the smallest town in Slovakia (4.5 km²) in terms of area, with a population of 7,790.

03Population

Historical population
YearPop.±%
19707,291,     
19808,048+10.4%
19917,485−7.0%
20017,445−0.5%
20117,608+2.2%
20217,743+1.8%
Source: Censuses
Population statistic (10 years)
Year1995200520152025
Count7563751077717642
Difference −0.70% +3.47% −1.66%
Population statistic
Year20242025
Count77177642
Difference−0.97%

It has a population of 7642 people (31 December 2025).

Ethnicity

Census 2021 (1+ %)
EthnicityNumberFraction
Slovak727693.96%
Not found out3905.03%
Romani921.18%
Total7743

In year 2021 was 7743 people by ethnicity 7276 as Slovak, 390 as Not found out, 92 as Romani, 68 as Rusyn, 67 as Czech, 42 as Other, 24 as Russian, 23 as Hungarian, 19 as Polish, 12 as Ukrainian, 6 as Romanian, 5 as German, 5 as English, 3 as Jewish, 2 as Italian, 1 as Irish, 1 as Serbian, 1 as Silesian, 1 as Austrian and 1 as Bulgarian.

Note on population: The difference values of population numbers in the table "Population statistic" and in the sections "Ethnicity" & "Religion" is caused by the use of various statistical methods.

Religion

Census 2021 (1+ %)
ReligionNumberFraction
Roman Catholic Church401851.89%
None221828.65%
Evangelical Church5396.96%
Not found out4796.19%
Greek Catholic Church2873.71%
Total7743

In year 2021 was 7743 people by religion 4018 from Roman Catholic Church, 2218 from None, 539 from Evangelical Church, 479 from Not found out, 287 from Greek Catholic Church, 31 from Eastern Orthodox Church, 28 from Ad hoc movements, 25 from Christian Congregations in Slovakia, 22 from Other and not ascertained christian church, 21 from Other, 18 from Paganism and natural spirituality, 17 from Baptists Church, 10 from Buddhism, 10 from Apostolic Church, 8 from Calvinist Church, 5 from Seventh-day Adventist Church, 3 from Islam, 1 from Old Catholic Church, 1 from Jehovah's Witnesses, 1 from United Methodist Church and 1 from Czechoslovak Hussite Church.

04Churches

  • Roman Catholic Church of St. Joseph
  • Roman Catholic Church of St. Cyril and Methodius
  • Greek Catholic Chapel of St. Cyril and Methodius
  • Lutheran Church

05Sports

The town is home to the professional basketball team BK Iskra Svit, which plays in the Slovak Extraliga.

06Twin towns, sister cities

Svit is twinned with:

Watch videos about SvitExplainers and documentaries on YouTube (opens in a new tab)

Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article Svit, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

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