Susana Chou
Macau politician

| Susana Chou | |||||||||||||
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| Chinese | 曹其真 | ||||||||||||
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Susana Chou Vaz da Luz GML (born 2 December 1941) is a Macau politician who served as the president of the Legislative Assembly of Macau from 1999 to 2009.
01Biography
Chou was born in Shanghai on 2 December 1941, and is the oldest daughter of Chao Kuang Piu, an industrial tycoon in Shanghai. Chou's ancestral hometown is the current Yinzhou District of the city of Ningbo in China's Zhejiang Province. While her father moved to Hong Kong after 1949, Chou remained in China until 1968 when she moved to Macau.
Chou studied physics and majored in radio technology at the Anhui University. She also studied French language and literature in Paris.
02Politics
In 1976, Chou participated in Portuguese Macau's first direct election of the Legislative Assembly, and was successful in the election. From 1984 to 1999, she served in the third, fourth, fifth and sixth sessions of Portuguese Macau's Legislative Assembly.
After the transfer of sovereignty over Macau from Portugal to China in 1999, Chou was elected as the president of the new Legislative Assembly for its first, second and third sessions. Her stress on efficiency and effectiveness, while praised by the government, in many ways curtailed policy debate and discussion with little public consultation.
03Election results
| Year | Candidate | Party | Hare quota | Mandate | List Votes | List Pct | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1976 | Susana Chou Vaz da Luz | ADIM | 374 | No.5/6 | 1,497 | 54.95% | |
| 1984 | uncontested | FC | uncontested | ∅ | |||
| 1988 | walkover | FC | walkover | ∅ | |||
| 1992 | UFM | 2,201 | No.6/8 | 2,201 | 7.99% | ||
| 1996 | uncontested | FC | uncontested | ∅ | |||
| 2001 | walkover | FC | walkover | ∅ | |||
| 2005 | walkover | FC | walkover | ∅ | |||
04Honors and awards
- 1983, The Commander Degree of the Medal of Agriculture and Industrial Merit, by the President of the Portuguese Republic
- 1994, The Medal of the Knight of National Order of Merit, by the President of the French Republic
- 1994, The Medal of Industrial and Commercial Merit, by the Governor of Macau
- 1999, The Medal of Bravery, by the Governor of Macau
- 1999, The Grand Cross of the Order of Merit, by the President of the Portuguese Republic
- 2002, The Chevalier of the Legion of Honor, by the President of the French Republic
- 2003, The Grand Lotus Medal of Honour, by the Chief Executive of Macau
- 2007, The Officer of the Legion of Honor, by the President of the French Republic
05Extra information
- ChinaVitae: CV of Susana Chou (English)
- MacauNews: Brief biography of Susana Chou (English)
Sources and credits
This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article “Susana Chou”, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.
Images, from Wikimedia Commons:
- Susana Chou 20040612.jpg by Iidxplus, CC BY 2.5
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