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Reserved track

Track reserved for trams

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Reserved track, in tram transport terminology, is track on ground exclusively for trams. This can be in the form of a dedicated part of a street, or a reserved section of tracks that are isolated from other traffic.

01Description

Unlike a street running track embedded in streets and roads, a reserved track does not need to accommodate the transit of other wheeled vehicles, pedestrians, bicyclists, or horses. It is the cheapest form of tram track to install (not counting land acquisition costs) and is usually constructed like a railway track with conventional sleepers (railroad ties).

Many modern tramway/light-rail systems operate on reserved track that was formerly part of a heavy-rail network. Some examples of these are: in Manchester, London, Nottingham (UK), Sydney, Melbourne, and Adelaide (Australia).

Tram transport tracks can be either reserved or street-running.

Tram on reserved track in Schwerin, Germany
Tram on reserved track in Schwerin, Germany
Semi-reserved track for trams and buses in Warsaw, Poland
Semi-reserved track for trams and buses in Warsaw, Poland

02Semi-reserved track

An intermediate form, whereby tramlines are laid in the middle of a road, and segregated from other road users either by being raised approximately 10 centimeters above street level, and/or with small studs, or simply by a painted white line. This space is normally for trams only, or for trams, buses, taxis, and emergency vehicles. However, ordinary traffic may cross into the tram lane to pass parked vehicles. In Belgium this is known as a bijzondere overrijdbare bedding or site spécial franchissable. The tram lane may be roughened by paving it with cobbles as an additional deterrent to use by rubber-tired vehicles.

Tram on a reserved track section on the Manchester Metrolink
Tram on a reserved track section on the Manchester Metrolink
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Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article Reserved track, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

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