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Rathenow

Town in Brandenburg, Germany

Image credit is listed at the end of this article.

Rathenow (German: [ˈʁaːtənoː] ) is a town in the district of Havelland in Brandenburg, in eastern Germany, with a population of 24,063 (2020).

01Overview

The Protestant church of St. Marien Andreas, originally a basilica, and transformed to the Gothic style in 1517-1589, and the Roman Catholic Church of St. George, are noteworthy.

Rathenow is known for being the former capital of eyewear manufacturing in East Germany. It is also known for its stones, called Rathenow stones.

Joachim Mrugowsky during the Doctors' trial
Joachim Mrugowsky during the Doctors' trial

02History

In 1675, during the Scanian War, it was the site of a battle between Swedish and Brandenburgian forces.

During World War II, Rathenow was the location of a forced labour subcamp of the Nazi prison for women and juveniles in Berlin-Lichtenberg and a subcamp of the Sachsenhausen concentration camp. Prisoners of the latter were mostly Dutch, Belgian and French.

03Demographics

Rathenow: Population development
within the current boundaries (2020)
YearPop.±% p.a.
1875 12,443,     
1890 18,841+2.80%
1910 29,125+2.20%
1925 32,056+0.64%
1939 37,449+1.12%
1950 32,254−1.35%
1964 31,083−0.26%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1971 31,834+0.34%
1981 33,952+0.65%
1985 33,312−0.47%
1990 31,945−0.83%
1995 30,498−0.92%
2000 28,811−1.13%
2005 26,973−1.31%
YearPop.±% p.a.
2010 25,301−1.27%
2015 24,387−0.73%
2016 24,243−0.59%
2017 24,309+0.27%
2018 24,309+0.00%
2019 24,208−0.42%
2020 24,179−0.12%

04Twin towns, sister cities

Rathenow is twinned with:

05Notable people

Watch videos about RathenowExplainers and documentaries on YouTube (opens in a new tab)

Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article Rathenow, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

Images, from Wikimedia Commons:

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