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Radical 172

Chinese character radical

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Radical 172 or radical short tailed bird (隹部) meaning or "short-tailed bird" is one of the 9 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 8 strokes.

In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 233 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.

is also the 174th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China.

01Derived characters

StrokesCharacters
+0
+2 SC (=雋) SC (=難)
+3
+4 (also SC/JP form of -> )
+5 SC (=雛)
+6 JP (=雜)
+7
+8
+9
+10 SC (= -> )
+11
+13
+16 (=雜) (=集)
+20 (=集)

02Variant Forms

There is a difference in Japanese and Chinese in printing typefaces for the third stroke of this radical. In the Kangxi Dictionary and in Japanese, the form with a short line slanting downward to the left on top of the first horizontal line is used. In both Simplified Chinese (mainland China, Singapore) and standard Traditional Chinese (Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Macau), the form with a dot slanting downwards to the right on top of the horizontal line is used, while the Kangxi Dictionary form is still widely used in Traditional Chinese publications.

This difference may also apply to handwritten forms, albeit not always strictly followed.

Kangxi Dict.
Japanese
Korean
T. Chinese nonstandard
Trad. Chinese
Simp. Chinese

03Literature

  • Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
Watch videos about Radical 172Explainers and documentaries on YouTube (opens in a new tab)

Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article Radical 172, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

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