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Princess Nicotine; or, The Smoke Fairy

1909 film

Image credit is listed at the end of this article.

Princess Nicotine; or, The Smoke Fairy is a 1909 American silent short trick film directed by J. Stuart Blackton.

In the film, a smoker (Paul Panzer) falls asleep and is visited by two fairies (one of which is played by Gladys Hulette). Audiences marveled at the special effects featuring the fairies interacting with objects much larger than themselves.

Princess Nicotine; or, The Smoke Fairy was the first instance of tobacco product placement (for Sweet Corporal cigarettes and cigars) in the movies.

In 2003, it was among the 25 films selected for preservation in the Library of Congress National Film Registry for being "culturally, historically or aesthetically significant."

01Production

The film was produced and most likely directed by J. Stuart Blackton, an illustrator and one of the most important figures in early film history. Blackton specialized in "trick films" and sharpened his skill with early special effects making fake footage of the Spanish-American War and animated films. Princess Nicotine was shot by Tony Gaudio, who used mirrors to achieve a deep depth of field. The film was probably inspired by Émile Cohl's The Animated Matches (1908), which had previously featured stop-motion matches that appeared to move by themselves. Blackton and Gaudio also employed hidden wires, double exposures, giant props, and smoke to make the film appear magical and dreamlike. The film's special effects astonished audiences, and Scientific American dedicated an article to explaining how the film was made.

02Reception

Frederick A. Talbot, in Moving Pictures: How They Are Made and Worked, proclaims that "Princess Nicotine ranks as one of the finest trick films ever made in the United States", and explains the production's "tricks" in great detail.

Watch videos about Princess Nicotine; or, The Smoke FairyExplainers and documentaries on YouTube (opens in a new tab)

Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article Princess Nicotine; or, The Smoke Fairy, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

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