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Ochoa

Surname list

Ochoa (Basque: Otxoa or Otsoa) is a Spanish surname of Basque origin common throughout Spain, France, the Americas, and the Philippines. It is a surname of patronymic origin; it was originally a given name in Medieval Spain.

The name originated in the Basque Country and means "the wolf", from the Basque vocabulary word otso/otxo meaning "wolf" (the suffix -a in the Basque language represents the definite article). In Standard Basque, the name is spelled otsoa or otxoa. There was also a female given name Ochanda (meaning "female wolf", cf. the elegant tower in the old quarter of Vitoria-Gasteiz named after Ochanda, proper name of the daughter of a man responsible for revamping the tower in the 16th century) and Ochotorena or Otxotorena, meaning "son of Ochoto" (literally "small wolf"). The Spanish equivalent of this Basque given name was Lope, also appearing in the names of Gascon lords in the High Middle Ages.

01Geographical distribution

As of 2014, 32.2% of all known bearers of the surname Ochoa were residents of Mexico (frequency 1:671), 12.1% of Colombia (1:686), 11.8% of the United States (1:5,302), 9.4% of Venezuela (1:556), 5.8% of Peru (1:949), 5.1% of Guatemala (1:547), 4.8% of Argentina (1:1,537), 4.8% of Ecuador (1:580), 3.1% of Honduras (1:492), 2.5% of Spain (1:3,191), 1.6% of Nicaragua (1:651), 1.4% of Cuba (1:1,390), 1.4% of Bolivia (1:1,286) and 1.3% of El Salvador (1:861).

In Spain, the frequency of the surname was higher than national average (1:3,191) in the following autonomous communities:

  1. La Rioja (1:310)
  2. Navarre (1:438)
  3. Basque Country (1:1,261)
  4. Cantabria (1:1,963)
  5. Aragon (1:2,024)
  6. Castilla-La Mancha (1:2,573)
  7. Community of Madrid (1:2,933)

In Honduras, the frequency of the surname was higher than national average (1:492) in the following departments:

  1. Choluteca (1:147)
  2. Francisco Morazán (1:309)
  3. Olancho (1:370)
  4. Valle (1:427)

02People

03Fictional characters

04Other

  • Ochoa syndrome, rare congenital syndrome associated with facial expressions and hydronephrosis
Watch videos about OchoaExplainers and documentaries on YouTube (opens in a new tab)

Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article Ochoa, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

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