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ORC3

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

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ORC3
Identifiers
AliasesORC3, LAT, LATHEO, ORC3L, origin recognition complex subunit 3
External IDsOMIM: 604972; MGI: 1354944; GeneCards: ORC3
Gene location (Human)
Chr.Chromosome 6 (human)
Band6q15Start87,590,067 bp
End87,667,453 bp
Gene location (Mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 4 (mouse)
Band4|4 A5Start34,570,796 bp
End34,614,944 bp
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • triceps brachii muscle

  • Achilles tendon

  • ventricular zone

  • glutes

  • gonad

  • embryo

  • ganglionic eminence

  • testicle

  • right adrenal gland

  • right adrenal cortex
Top expressed in
  • genital tubercle

  • tail of embryo

  • spermatocyte

  • epiblast

  • zygote

  • ventricular zone

  • maxillary prominence

  • neural layer of retina

  • mandibular prominence

  • lens
More reference expression data
BioGPS
More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • DNA binding
  • DNA replication origin binding
  • protein binding
Cellular component
  • nuclear origin of replication recognition complex
  • origin recognition complex
  • nucleus
  • nucleoplasm
  • nuclear pre-replicative complex
  • DNA replication preinitiation complex
  • nuclear body
Biological process
  • G1 phase
  • DNA replication
  • neural precursor cell proliferation
  • DNA replication initiation
  • pre-replicative complex assembly involved in nuclear cell cycle DNA replication
  • G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Wikidata

Origin recognition complex subunit 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ORC3 (ORC3L) gene.

01Function

The origin recognition complex (ORC) is a highly conserved six subunits protein complex essential for the initiation of the DNA replication in eukaryotic cells. Studies in yeast demonstrated that ORC binds specifically to origins of replication and serves as a platform for the assembly of additional initiation factors such as Cdc6 and Mcm proteins. The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the ORC complex. Studies of a similar gene in Drosophila suggested a possible role of this protein in neuronal proliferation and olfactory memory. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported for this gene.

02Interactions

ORC3 has been shown to interact with:

Watch videos about ORC3Explainers and documentaries on YouTube (opens in a new tab)

Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article ORC3, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

Images, from Wikimedia Commons:

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