Reference articles on history, science, culture and more
Encyclopedia

Manibela

Philippine public transport organization

Image credit is listed at the end of this article.

The Samahang Manibela, Mananakay at Nagkaisang Terminal ng Transportasyon (SMMITT; lit.'Federation of Drivers, Commuters, and United Transportation Terminals'), simply known as Manibela (lit.'steering wheel') is a public transport organization in the Philippines. It claims to have 50,000 drivers and operators as members as of March 2022.

The group attempted to register as a partylist for the 2019 House of Representatives election, but was denied by the Commission on Elections (COMELEC).

Manibela has opposed the implementation of phaseout for traditional jeepneys under the Philippine government's Public Utility Vehicle Modernization Program. They initiated a nationwide transport strike in 2023 against the policy.

For the 2022 Philippine presidential election, they endorsed the campaign of Leni Robredo. They made a failed bid to participate in the 2022 House of Representatives election and to win a seat in the legislature as a partylist organization. Their candidacy failed to receive accreditation from the Commission on Elections.

Manibela joined PISTON in the 2024 Labor Day protest against the government’s Jeepney modernization program. Its chairman Mario "Mar" Valbuena Jr. filed his candidacy for senator in the 2025 election.

Watch videos about ManibelaExplainers and documentaries on YouTube (opens in a new tab)

Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article Manibela, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

Images, from Wikimedia Commons:

Fathomly is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Wikimedia Foundation. Spotted a problem? Tell us.