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LB&SCR C3 class

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The London, Brighton and South Coast Railway C3 class was a class of 0-6-0 steam locomotives, intended for heavy freight trains. Ten were built by Brighton railway works in 1906 to the design of Douglas Earle Marsh.

01History

This class was intended to replace the smaller Robert Billinton C2 class 0-6-0 on the heaviest freight services. However, although they had an effective boiler, their performance proved to be disappointing, and the fuel consumption was high. Rather than building any further examples Marsh preferred to rebuild the existing locomotives into the C2X class. The members of the C3 class therefore spent their days on secondary freight trains in mid Sussex. Seven of the class spent most of their lives at Horsham and as a result the class was nicknamed "Horsham Goods".

The boiler designed by Marsh for the C3 class was later used with considerably more success on the SR Z class 0-8-0 of 1929.

02Grouping and Nationalisation

All of the class passed to the Southern Railway in 1923, but the trade recession of the 1930s caused a decline in freight traffic resulting in the withdrawal of two locomotives in 1936/7. However, the advent of the Second World War ensured that the remaining examples all survived until after the nationalisation of the railways to British Railways in 1948. The remaining locomotives in the class were all withdrawn between 1948 and 1952. No examples have been preserved.

03Locomotive Summary

C3 class locomotive fleet summary
LBSC
No.
SR
No.
BR
No.
Date
Built

Withdrawn
300230032300March 1906July 1951
301230132301June 1906February 1951
302230232302June 1906January 1952
303230332303June 1906September 1951
3042304, July 1906July 1936
3052305, July 1906September 1937
3062306, August 1906October 1951
3072307, August 1906May 1949
3082308, September 1906January 1949
3092309, November 1906December 1948
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Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article LB&SCR C3 class, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

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