Reference articles on history, science, culture and more
Encyclopedia

Jean Reynaud

French philosopher (1806-1863)

Image credit is listed at the end of this article.

Jean Ernest Reynaud (French: [ʒɑ̃ ɛʁnɛst ʁɛno]; February 14, 1806, July 28, 1863) was a French mining engineer and socialist philosopher.

He was a member of the Saint-Simonian community. He was a co-founder of the Encyclopédie nouvelle.

01Life

He was born in Lyon on 4 February 1806. He graduated from the Polytechnic School in Lyon in 1827 and joined the School of Mines. In May 1829 he began a four month study tour of Germany including the Harz Mountains, Black Forest, Saxony, Hanover, Oldenbourg and Westphalia. He then spent a further two months studying mines in Belgium and the Netherlands. He graduated from the mining school in 1830.

He was briefly imprisoned in the uprising of 1830. In 1854 he invented a new religious philosophy regarding the transmigration of souls which he saw as compatible both with traditional Christian views and modern ideas regarding reincarnation.

He died in Paris on 28 June 1863 and was buried there in Pere Lachaise Cemetery.

Reynaud's grave in Père Lachaise Cemetery, Paris, with sculpture by Henri Chapu
Reynaud's grave in Père Lachaise Cemetery, Paris, with sculpture by Henri Chapu

02Publications

  • Minéralogie des Gens du Monde (1836)
  • Histoire Élémentaire des Minéraux Usuels (1842)
  • Terre et Ciel (1854)
Watch videos about Jean ReynaudExplainers and documentaries on YouTube (opens in a new tab)

Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article Jean Reynaud, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

Images, from Wikimedia Commons:

Fathomly is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Wikimedia Foundation. Spotted a problem? Tell us.