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Halland County

County (län) of Sweden

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Halland County (Swedish: Hallands län, pronounced [ˈhǎlːan(d)s ˈlɛːn]) is a county (län) on the western coast of Sweden. It corresponds roughly to the cultural and historical province of Halland. The capital is Halmstad. Prince Julian, the son of Prince Carl Philip, is Duke of Halland.

It borders the counties of Västra Götaland, Jönköping, Kronoberg, Scania and the sea of the Kattegat.

01Heraldry

The County of Halland inherited its coat of arms from the province of Halland. When it is shown with a royal crown it represents the County Administrative Board.

02Province

Counties mainly serve administrative purposes in Sweden. The culture and history of the area is to be found in its provincial counterpart Halland. The county was designed with virtually the same boundaries as the province. The major exception is a part of Hylte Municipality, which belongs to the province of Småland.

03Administration

The main aim of the County Administrative Board is to fulfil the goals set in national politics by the Riksdag and the Government, to coordinate the interests and promote the development of the county, to establish regional goals and safeguard the due process of law in the handling of each case. The County Administrative Board is a Government Agency headed by a governor. See List of Halland Governors.

04Politics

Region Halland is the local government for Halland County, and is controlled by the regional council and regional board of Halland. The regional council is elected directly by the residents in regional elections held every four years at the same time as municipal and Riksdag elections.

Among the main responsibilities of the Halland Regional Council (Region Halland) are health care and public transit. The right-leaning political parties have held a majority in every election from 1912 until 2014, regaining it in 2018 and losing it again in 2022. However, even when only able to form a minority, the right-wing have controlled the regional board.

05Riksdag elections

The table details all Riksdag election results of Halland County since the unicameral era began in 1970. The blocs denote which party would support the Prime Minister or the lead opposition party towards the end of the elected parliament.

Year Turnout Votes V S MP C L KD M SD NyD Left Right
1970 89.9 119,972 2.4 37.7 33.5 13.1 1.8 11.8 40.0 58.4
1973 91.9 134,086 2.6 36.6 37.4 7.6 0.9 14.5 39.3 59.5
1976 92.8 146,371 2.4 35.4 35.1 10.3 0.7 15.9 37.7 61.4
1979 91.8 150,322 3.0 35.8 27.6 10.3 0.8 22.2 38.8 60.1
1982 92.5 155,884 3.2 37.8 1.7 23.9 5.9 1.3 26.1 41.0 55.8
1985 90.9 159,494 2.9 38.4 1.7 18.5 15.6 22.7 41.3 56.8
1988 87.3 157,729 3.4 38.0 5.7 17.9 13.1 2.1 19.5 47.1 50.5
1991 88.2 164,719 2.6 32.1 3.2 13.7 9.1 7.0 24.3 7.4 34.7 54.1
1994 88.0 170,741 4.2 40.4 4.7 12.6 6.7 3.7 25.4 1.5 49.3 48.4
1998 82.8 164,049 8.6 31.8 3.9 8.4 4.3 12.8 24.7 44.3 50.2
2002 81.5 168,247 5.9 35.8 3.9 9.5 13.9 9.9 17.4 1.0 45.7 50.7
2006 83.5 179,470 4.0 31.6 4.0 10.4 7.7 6.7 29.7 2.9 39.6 54.4
2010 86.2 195,565 3.5 26.8 5.9 8.8 7.8 5.6 34.7 5.4 36.2 56.9
2014 87.5 206,559 3.8 28.4 5.9 8.4 5.7 4.4 27.7 12.9 38.0 46.2
2018 89.0 216,982 4.8 25.8 3.5 10.1 5.7 7.1 22.9 18.6 44.3 54.3
2022 86.6 224,183 4.0 28.3 3.6 7.0 4.8 6.0 22.5 22.6 42.9 55.9

06Municipalities

Sweden's counties are entities for Sweden's municipalities, responsible for such things as child care, education, street planning, etc. Municipalities in Halland County are, from north to south, with the numbers of inhabitants:

In Halland Province: (2021)

07Culture

Music groups

08Localities in order of size

The five most populous localities of Halland County in 2020:

#LocalityPopulation
1Halmstad71,422
2Varberg36,327
3Falkenberg28,747
4Kungsbacka24,071
5Onsala12,415

09Demographics

Foreign background

SCB have collected statistics on backgrounds of residents since 2002. These tables consist of all who have two foreign-born parents or are born abroad themselves. The chart lists election years and the last year on record alone.

Location 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018 2019
Falkenberg 10.8 12.1 13.6 15.5 18.6 19.2
Halmstad 15.7 17.0 18.8 20.1 24.5 25.2
Hylte 14.0 16.5 19.5 24.3 31.8 32.1
Kungsbacka 7.0 7.3 7.8 8.6 10.7 11.1
Laholm 8.5 9.7 11.6 13.5 18.0 18.7
Varberg 9.0 9.6 10.7 11.8 13.7 14.2
Total 11.0 11.9 13.2 14.8 17.8 18.4
Source: SCB
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Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article Halland County, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

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