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Guiping

County-level city in Guangxi, China

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Guiping
Chinese name
Chinese桂平
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinGuìpíng
Wade-GilesKui-p'ing
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationGwaipìhng
JyutpingGwai3ping4
Xunzhou
Traditional Chinese潯州
Simplified Chinese浔州
Zhuang name
ZhuangGveibingz

Guiping (Chinese: 桂平; pinyin: Guìpíng; Jyutping: Gwai3ping4) is a county-level city in eastern Guangxi, China. It is under the administration of Guigang City, located at the confluence of the Qian and Yu rivers, which are the Xi River's primary north and south tributaries, respectively.

01Names

Guiping was formerly known as Xunzhou (浔州). From 1855 to 1861 it was the capital of the rebel state of Da Cheng and was called Xiujing.

Map including Guiping (labeled as KUEI-P'ING (SUNCHOW) 桂平) (AMS, 1954)
Map including Guiping (labeled as KUEI-P'ING (SUNCHOW) 桂平) (AMS, 1954)

02Geography and climate

Guiping has a monsoon-influenced humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa), with short, mild winters, and long, hot, humid summers. Winter begins dry but becomes progressively wetter and cloudier. Spring is generally overcast and often rainy, while summer continues to be rainy though it is the sunniest time of year. Autumn is sunny and dry. The monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from 12.5 °C (54.5 °F) in January to 28.6 °C (83.5 °F) in July, and the annual mean is 21.58 °C (70.8 °F). The annual rainfall is around 1,735 mm (68 in), and is delivered in bulk (~46%) from May to July, when the plum rains occur and often create the risk of flooding. With monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 13% in March to 53% in September, the city receives 1,596 hours of bright sunshine annually.

03Administrative divisions

Guiping administers 21 towns and 5 townships:

Towns:

Townships:

04Demographics

According to the Seventh National Census in 2020, the city's Permanent Population (hukou) was 1,511,011. Compared with 1,496,904 people in the Sixth National Census in 2010, a total of 14,107 people increased over the past ten years, representing a growth of 0.94%, with an average annual growth rate of 0.09%.

Among the permanent residents of the city, the male population is 794,095, accounting for 52.55%. The female population was 716,916, accounting for 47.45%. The sex ratio of the total population (with females as 100, the ratio of males to females) was 110.77, an increase of 2.93 compared with 107.84 in the Sixth National Census in 2010.

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Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article Guiping, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

Images, from Wikimedia Commons:

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