Geometry Dash

Geometry Dash is a side-scrolling platformer. The player takes control of an icon and must navigate through levels until reaching the end. Classic gameplay uses an auto-scrolling camera, requiring the player to use a single button to complete each level. The level restarts from the beginning if the player collides with an obstacle. A practice mode option allows checkpoints to be placed that the player can restart from, though this mode doesn't reward certain collectibles. In platformer levels, players can move left or right without the auto-scrolling camera and can access preset checkpoints without using practice mode.

Various gameplay elements can affect the movement of the player icon. Jump orbs can allow the player to gain extra height mid-air. Portals can change the player's gravity, allow the player to teleport, switch the direction of gameplay or can change the game mode. For example, the default Cube game mode allows the player to perform jumps, the Ball game mode lets the player change gravity, while the Ship game mode allows the player to fly. The Dual game mode duplicates the icon, allowing the player to control both at the same time or each individually in Two-Player mode. Other elements may change the player's speed and size.

Each level has an accompanying song. Timing and rhythm are crucial; the music often synchronizes with a level's gameplay and design elements. Geometry Dash includes 26 developer-made levels, four of which are platformer levels located in a special section called "The Tower". Each level is assigned one of six difficulties: "Easy", "Normal", "Hard", "Harder", "Insane", and "Demon". Each level contains three secret coins, requiring the player to take an alternate pathway or complete a task to obtain them. The player must obtain a certain number of secret coins before the demon levels can be played.

There are several collectibles and currencies that can be obtained in various ways. Completing levels will unlock icon designs (skins), with classic levels further awarding the player with stars, and platformer levels awarding moons. Levels will also award mana orbs, with 500 mana orbs awarding a Demon key. Demon Keys can be used to unlock chests in the Treasure Room, which will give rewards, such as mana orbs, diamonds, and icon designs. There are also two daily chests which award diamonds, mana orbs, and Demon keys. Mana orbs and diamonds can be used in shops to purchase icon designs and other cosmetics. Vaults can be unlocked after obtaining certain amounts of collectibles, where entering codes can award icon customizations.

User-generated content

Geometry Dash features the ability to upload and play user-made levels. These levels may use music from the main levels or feature custom music imported from Newgrounds. Players may also use music from 10 selected artists, as well as music from the British record label NoCopyrightSounds. Certain user levels are featured in collections known as "Gauntlets" and "Map Packs", or individually as "Daily Levels", "Weekly Demons", or "Event Levels", which will reward players additional currency upon completion. Some user levels also contain user (silver) coins, which are similar to secret coins. User levels may be rated one of the six difficulties the developer levels have, or given the "Auto" difficulty if user input is not required to complete the level. User-made demon levels are divided into five additional difficulties: "Easy Demon", "Medium Demon", "Hard Demon", "Insane Demon", and "Extreme Demon", most of which are more challenging than the three official demon levels.

Through the level editor, players have created over a hundred forty million online levels. Some players have recreated entire video games within the level editor, including Super Mario Kart, Five Nights at Freddy's, and Celeste, among others. Some parts of the community are dedicated to making levels as difficult as possible. The community maintains a list of the 150 hardest demon levels in Geometry Dash (known as the "Demonlist"), which is regularly updated. The verification and completion of these levels are inspected by the list's moderators to ensure that they are not done illegitimately.

Geometry Dash was created by Swedish video game developer Robert Topala. In 2010, Topala published his first video game, Bounce Ball Thingy, on Newgrounds, developing it while he was studying civil engineering. He abandoned his course as he became more interested in the video game industry. Topala operated Rune Digital with Niklas Dennerståhl and Daniel Rocque Bengtsson, developing the video games Forlorn and Kingdom Escape. Both were nominees for the 2012 and 2013 Swedish Game Awards respectively. Forlorn ended up winning the award for Best Mobile Game, but it and Kingdom Escape were eventually scrapped. By 2012, Topala had founded RobTop Games, releasing Boomlings, a puzzle video game released in May 2012 for iOS. Topala continued to create video games, releasing Memory Mastermind in January 2013 and Boomlings MatchUp in February 2013.

According to Topala, Geometry Dash began as a platformer that could have moved in any direction. He wanted it to be a tribute to the "Super Mario Bros., style" platformers he played when he was young, and remarked "there really was no detailed plan. It simply started as a template with a cube that could crash and jump". Other games such as The Impossible Game, Super Meat Boy, and Bit.Trip Runner inspired Topala to make Geometry Dash. In the beta version, Geometry Dash was called Geometry Jump. It was developed with the Cocos2d game engine and took Topala about four months to create. The official trailer was released on 2 August 2013, and it would release on iOS and Android on 13 August. It would later release on Windows Phone and Steam the following year on 12 June 2014 and 22 December 2014 respectively.

Post-release

Geometry Dash has received several updates since release: In November 2014, update 1.9 was released which introduced the Wave game mode and the ability to use songs uploaded to Newgrounds. In August 2015, update 2.0 introduced the user coin system, teleportation portals, the Robot game mode, and moving objects. In January 2017, update 2.1 introduced the Spider game mode and the level Fingerdash. The next update, update 2.2, had been teased since November 2017 but would not be released for nearly 7 years. In August 2023, Topala hosted a YouTube livestream celebrating the 10-year anniversary of Geometry Dash which revealed the release date to be in October, though this was delayed, with 2.2 being released on 19 December 2023. It introduced the Swing game mode, the level Dash, and platformer mode with four platformer levels. From February to April 2024, 10 artists' songs were added to the in-game music library, and in June, Topala partnered with NoCopyrightSounds to add their music to Geometry Dash as well.

Geometry Dash Lite

Geometry Dash Lite is a free version released on 12 September 2013. Lite includes most of the levels in the original game and selected collections user levels. It removes some online features, such as the level editor, and access to some unlockable content.

Spin-offs

In November 2015, Topala posted a teaser on Twitter about a "secret project" he had been working on, calling it Geometry Dash Meltdown. He posted a trailer on 16 December, and it would release on the 19th. It includes three levels featuring songs by F-777.

In December 2016, Topala released his second spin-off game, Geometry Dash World, which includes ten levels featuring music from Dex Arson, Waterflame and F-777. It also features a selection of user levels, including weekly demons, event levels, and a select list of featured levels. In December 2017, Topala released a third spin-off game, Geometry Dash SubZero, containing three levels with music from BoomKitty, MDK, and Bossfight.

Geometry Dash's visuals have been praised. Andrei Dobra at Softpedia called it "gorgeous-looking", praising the animations and vibrant colors. David Ingrusee at Indie Hive said that the graphics have the potential to be "excessively beautiful", although that some levels' decoration was overly distracting. L'avis de Meego at Jeuxvideo considered the visuals of the first few levels to be bland, but the later levels to be "genuine works of art".

The in-game music has been met with acclaim; Dobra described the music as "phenomenal", further praising how it "flawlessly" complements Geometry Dash's action and level design, although stated that restarting a level many times makes some songs annoying. de Meego considered the music to be high quality and liked how well the tracks were integrated into each levels design. Ingrusee further commented on the quantity of music available, writing that the player "could jump to the beat of literally any genre".

The gameplay was met with mixed regards. Ingrusee said that players "would sink in hours into Geometry Dash" in order to complete a level. Its high difficulty, however, has been criticized, with Chris Morris at Common Sense Media describing it as "maddening", and Dobra and de Meego finding Geometry Dash potentially too hard for some players to enjoy. Rob Rich at 148Apps also felt it to be frustratingly difficult, although argues "that's sort of the point", and that the satisfaction of completing a level still made the experience worth it. Dobra similarly expressed that it can feel too difficult at times, but that it never felt unfair.

The level editor feature and the user-generated content were met with approval. Rich considered the editor to be "surprisingly simple", while Ingrusee enjoyed the amount of variety that the user-made levels had to offer, calling the amount of levels "uncountable". Dobra commented that the level editor was "pretty solid" and that the user levels offered "really imaginative experiences".

Sales

Geometry Dash quickly gained popularity after its release. In June 2014 it had become the most popular paid iPhone app in Canada, with the free and paid versions reaching a combined 20 million downloads. It topped the paid iPhone games charts for three weeks in January 2015, and by February Topala reported it had reached nearly 80 million downloads. By September 2018, the mobile version had earned an estimated 21 million dollars in revenue and received 242 million downloads. In 2019 Breakit reported that RobTop Games had earned kr 75,200,000 in profit the previous year, and a total profit of kr 313,000,000 for the previous four.

The number of concurrent players on Steam has been steadily rising, reaching over 9,000 after the release of update 2.1 and peaks of 15,000 in 2021 and 16,000 in 2022. Geometry Dash saw a particular spike in popularity after the release of update 2.2 in December 2023, pulling in over 88,000 concurrent Steam players after its release. In December 2025, this record was broken during a sale, reaching over 92,000 concurrent players. This continued to rise into January 2026, when the concurrent player count reached over 100,000.