Reference articles on history, science, culture and more
Encyclopedia

Fischer-Saller scale

Human hair color scale

Image credit is listed at the end of this article.

The Fischer-Saller Scale, named for eugenicist Eugen Fischer and German anthropologist Karl Saller, is used in physical anthropology and medicine to determine the shades of hair color. The scale uses the following designations:

A very light blond
B to E light blond
F to L blond
M to O dark blond
P to T light brown to medium brown, "chatain"
U to Y dark brown/black, "brunet"
I, II, III, IV red
V, VI red blond

01Earlier scale

An earlier version of the scale created by Eugen Fischer, known as the Fischer Scale, used a different range of designations:

1-3 red
4 dark-brown
5 dark-brown / brown
6 brown / auburn
7 brown / lightbrown
8 brown / lightbrown
9 light-brown (sometimes in reddish shades) / some anthropologists call it dark-blond also
10 light-brown (sometimes in reddish shades) / some anthropologists call it dark-blond also
11 dark-blond / some anthropologists call it light-brown also
12-19 golden blond
20-25 ash-blond
26 dark ash-blond / some anthropologists call it lightbrown also
27-28 black
Watch videos about Fischer-Saller scaleExplainers and documentaries on YouTube (opens in a new tab)

Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article Fischer-Saller scale, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

Images, from Wikimedia Commons:

Fathomly is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Wikimedia Foundation. Spotted a problem? Tell us.