Reference articles on history, science, culture and more
Encyclopedia

Don McCafferty

American football player and coach (1921-1974)

Image credit is listed at the end of this article.

Donald William McCafferty (March 12, 1921, July 28, 1974) was an American football player and coach in the National Football League (NFL). In his first year as head coach of the Baltimore Colts, McCafferty led the team to a victory in Super Bowl V, becoming the first rookie head coach to win a Super Bowl. McCafferty played college football at Ohio State.

01College career

McCafferty played college football for Ohio State University under coach Paul Brown, where he was a key member of the offensive line. Due to World War II, he was one of a select group of players to play twice in the annual College All-Star Game held in Chicago.

McCafferty joined the U.S. Army in 1943, cutting short his college football career. While stationed at Fort Bragg in North Carolina, McCafferty played on the station's football team.

02Professional career

Despite being in the military, McCafferty was drafted 116th overall by the New York Giants in the 13th round of the 1943 NFL draft. He joined the Giants in 1946 at the conclusion of his military service and was shifted from tackle to wide receiver, then known as an end. In his one season with the Giants, McCafferty made three receptions for 38 yards and one touchdown.

McCafferty re-signed with the Giants prior to the 1947 NFL season but was sent to their minor league team, the Jersey City Giants, of the American Football League. He played with Jersey City for one year.

03Coaching career

After working in the Cleveland, Ohio, recreation department the following year, McCafferty was hired as an assistant coach at Kent State University in 1948. He spent eleven seasons with the Golden Flashes until accepting an assistant coaching position with the Baltimore Colts in 1959 under head coach Weeb Ewbank. During his first season at the professional level, McCafferty was a member of the Colts' 1959 NFL championship team, their second straight championship.

Ewbank was fired after the 1962 season and McCafferty remained with the team as offensive backs coach under new head coach Don Shula. McCafferty's easy-going personality helped serve as a buffer against the demanding Shula's quest for perfection, a contrast that played a major part in the team's three NFL playoff appearances during the next seven years. Colts' Hall of Fame quarterback Johnny Unitas once said about McCafferty, "He doesn't shout and scream. He's able to look at football objectively without getting carried away emotionally." He was referred to in the press and by the Colts players as "Easy Rider."

When Shula left after seven seasons in February 1970 for the Miami Dolphins, McCafferty was promoted to head coach on April 6, 1970. In his first season as head coach, McCafferty led the Colts to an 11-2-1 record and their second Super Bowl appearance in three years. In the turnover-filled Super Bowl V against the Dallas Cowboys, the Colts won 16-13 on a last-second field goal by rookie Jim O'Brien.

The Colts once again reached the playoffs in 1971, but were shut out 21-0 in the AFC Championship Game by Shula's Dolphins in the Orange Bowl. Ownership changed in 1972, and after only one win in the team's first five games, the last a 21-0 home shutout loss to Dallas, general manager Joe Thomas ordered the 39-year-old Unitas benched as the team's quarterback; when McCafferty refused, he was fired. It was the fastest a Super Bowl coach has ever been fired and he was the only person to win a Super Bowl and be fired within six years until 2021.

McCafferty signed a three-year contract as head coach of the Detroit Lions three months later on January 26, 1973. He succeeded Joe Schmidt who had resigned two weeks prior. The Lions finished 6, 7, 1 in McCafferty's only season in 1973.

04Death

On July 28, 1974, while spending some time at his home in West Bloomfield, Michigan, McCafferty suffered a heart attack while mowing his lawn. After being transported to a Pontiac hospital, he died at age 53. He was succeeded by Rick Forzano. He was buried three days later, following services at Dulaney Valley Memorial Gardens in Timonium, Maryland.

05Head coaching record

TeamYearRegular seasonPostseason
WonLostTiesWin %FinishWonLostWin %Result
BAL1970 1121.8211st in AFC East301.000Super Bowl V champions
BAL1971 1040.7142nd in AFC East111.000Lost to the Miami Dolphins in AFC Championship
BAL1972 140.2003rd in AFC East, , , (Fired)
BAL Total22101.68241.800
DET1973 671.4642nd in NFC Central, , ,
DET Total671.464, , ,
Total28172.61741.800
Watch videos about Don McCaffertyExplainers and documentaries on YouTube (opens in a new tab)

Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article Don McCafferty, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

Images, from Wikimedia Commons:

Fathomly is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Wikimedia Foundation. Spotted a problem? Tell us.