Reference articles on history, science, culture and more
Encyclopedia

David Burn

Tasmanian pioneer and dramatist (c.1799-1875)

David Burn (c.1799, 14 June 1875) was a Scottish-born Tasmanian pioneer and dramatist, author of the first Australian drama to be performed on stage, The Bushrangers. He has been called Australia's first playwright.

01Early life

Burn was born in Scotland, the son of David Burn and his wife, Jacobina, née Hunter (1763-1851). David Burn senior died c.1820 and Jacobina emigrated to Van Diemen's Land (now Tasmania) and became the first woman there to have land granted to her. David junior had a brief career in the navy, joining his mother in Van Diemen's Land in 1826. He failed to qualify for a land grant and returned to Edinburgh in 1829, divorcing his wife there.

02Career

In 1830 Burn returned to Van Diemen's Land and revisited England with his mother in 1836.

He contributed a serial in the Colonial Magazine of 1840-1841, Van Diemen's Land, which has been reprinted in book form in 1973 as A Picture of Van Diemen's Land. Burn published a pamphlet Vindication of Van Diemen's Land in A Cursory Glance at Her Colonists as They Are, Not as They Have Been Represented To Be (London, 1840).

In 1842 he visited Port Arthur penal colony and its cemetery, Isle of the Dead.

Burn accompanied Sir John and Lady Jane Franklin on their expedition to the west coast of Tasmania in 1842 which was described in his Narrative of the Overland Journey … From Hobart Town to Macquarie Harbour, 1842 (published in Sydney 1955 with notes by G. Mackaness).

03Death and legacy

He had two children and was married twice.

Watch videos about David BurnExplainers and documentaries on YouTube (opens in a new tab)

Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article David Burn, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

Fathomly is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Wikimedia Foundation. Spotted a problem? Tell us.