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DLGAP2

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

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Disks large-associated protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DLGAP2 gene.

01Function

The product of this gene is one of the membrane-associated guanylate kinases localized at postsynaptic density in neuronal cells. These kinases are a family of signaling molecules expressed at various submembrane domains and contain the PDZ, SH3 and the guanylate kinase domains. This protein may play a role in the molecular organization of synapses and in neuronal cell signaling. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified, but their full-length nature is not known.

02Interactions

DLGAP2 has been shown to interact with DLG4, the canonical synapse marker protein, which in turn binds to N-Methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptors and Shaker-type K+ channels.

03Clinical significance

As with many other synaptic genes, including its binding partner SHANK2, DLGAP2 has been shown to be associated with autism.

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Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article DLGAP2, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

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