Reference articles on history, science, culture and more
Encyclopedia

Codonopsis

Genus of flowering plants

Image credit is listed at the end of this article.

Codonopsis is a genus of flowering plant in the family Campanulaceae. As currently recognized, Codonopsis includes two other groups sometimes separated as distinct genera, i.e. Campanumoea and Leptocodon. The enlarged genus Codonopsis is widespread across eastern, southern, central, and southeastern Asia, including China, Japan, the Russian Far East, Kazakhstan, the Indian subcontinent, Iran, Indochina, Indonesia, etc.

01Species

49 species are accepted.

Formerly placed here

  • Himalacodon dicentrifolius (C.B.Clarke) D.Y.Hong & Qiang Wang (as Codonopsis dicentrifolia (C.B.Clarke) W.W.Sm.), (珠峰党参)
  • Pankycodon purpureus (Wall.) D.Y.Hong & X.T.Ma (as Codonopsis purpurea Wall.), Tibet, Yunnan, Himalayas (India, Nepal, Bhutan) (紫花党参)
  • Pseudocodon convolvulaceus (Kurz) D.Y.Hong & H.Sun (as Codonopsis convolvulacea Kurz), Tibet, Yunnan, Nepal, Bhutan, Assam, Myanmar (鸡蛋参)
    • Pseudocodon convolvulaceus subsp. forrestii (Diels) D.Y.Hong (as Codonopsis forrestii Diels), China, Myanmar
  • Pseudocodon rosulatus (W.W.Sm.) D.Y.Hong (as Codonopsis rosulata W.W.Sm.), (莲座状党参)
Deodeok muchim, a Korean salad made from C. lanceolata
Deodeok muchim, a Korean salad made from C. lanceolata

02Uses

Medicinal uses

Codonopsis pilosula (Chinese: ; pinyin: dǎngshēn) is an important medicinal herb in traditional Chinese medicine.

Food uses

Codonopsis lanceolata (Korean: deodeok) is used as a food in Korean cuisine.

Watch videos about CodonopsisExplainers and documentaries on YouTube (opens in a new tab)

Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article Codonopsis, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

Images, from Wikimedia Commons:

Fathomly is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Wikimedia Foundation. Spotted a problem? Tell us.