Reference articles on history, science, culture and more
Encyclopedia

Bonbon

Small chocolate confection

Image credit is listed at the end of this article.

A bonbon, sometimes bon-bon, is a small chocolate confection. They are sometimes filled with liqueur or other sweet alcoholic drinks and sold wrapped in colored foil.

01Ingredients

Throughout the Western world, bonbons are usually small candies but vary by region in their ingredients, flavours, and shape. In France, bonbons have been made with a fruit centre, and may contain brittle, nougat, dragée, or caramel. Other possible fillings include butterscotch, fondant, fudge, ganache, gianduja, marzipan, praline, and truffle. Bonbons made with a fondant centre are specifically called chocolate creams.

According to French law, a bonbon de chocolat must be at least 25% chocolate and can come in several forms:

  • a bite-sized chocolate
  • a selection of different chocolates
  • a mixture of chocolate and other edible ingredients

Specifically in the United States, "Bon Bon" is The Hershey Company's trademarked name for a frozen confection made from vanilla ice cream and covered in chocolate.

In the United Kingdom, a bonbon is a hard candy with a chewy centre and coated in icing sugar. British bonbons are available in flavours such as strawberry, lemon, blue raspberry, and toffee.

02Etymology and history

The word "bonbon" arose from the reduplication of the word bon, meaning "good" in the French language. Its use originated in the seventeenth century within the French royal court and spread to other European countries by the eighteenth century. Bonbons began to be served in ornate containers by the middle of the eighteenth century, which would be given as gifts at festivals and on holidays such as New Year's Day.

Johann Strauss II wrote the waltz Wiener Bonbons in 1866. The title page shows the composition's name in the form of twisted bonbon wrappers.

Watch videos about BonbonExplainers and documentaries on YouTube (opens in a new tab)

Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article Bonbon, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

Images, from Wikimedia Commons:

Fathomly is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Wikimedia Foundation. Spotted a problem? Tell us.