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Bodyguard

Security person or persons assigned to protect an individual

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A bodyguard (or close protection officer/operative) is a type of security guard, government law enforcement officer, or servicemember who protects an important person or group of people, such as high-ranking public officials, wealthy businesspeople, and celebrities, from harm. The personnel team that protects a VIP is often referred to as the VIP's security detail.

Most important public figures, such as heads of state, heads of government, and governors are protected by a team of bodyguards from a government agency, security forces, or police forces. Less-important public figures, or those with lower risk profiles, may be accompanied by a single bodyguard who doubles as a driver. Bodyguards have existed since ancient civilizations, with notable examples including the Roman Praetorian Guard, Persian Immortals, and the Janissaries of the Ottoman Empire. These roles have evolved into modern executive protection professionals, equipped with advanced technologies and training.

01Roles

The work of a bodyguard consists mainly of planning routes, pre-searching rooms and buildings where the client will be visiting, researching the backgrounds of people that will have contact with the client, searching vehicles, and escorting the client on their day-to-day activities. In the event of an emergency, a bodyguard's priority will always be to evacuate their client, rather than engage with threats.

A team of bodyguards protecting Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff during her inaugural ceremony.
A team of bodyguards protecting Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff during her inaugural ceremony.
Angela Merkel, the Chancellor of Germany, with her bodyguards.
Angela Merkel, the Chancellor of Germany, with her bodyguards.
Quanell X (center), the leader of the New Black Panther Party, with his bodyguards.
Quanell X (center), the leader of the New Black Panther Party, with his bodyguards.
A Croatian close protection unit trains using sub-machine guns and pistols during a demonstration exercise.
A Croatian close protection unit trains using sub-machine guns and pistols during a demonstration exercise.
A Paspampres agent a.k.a. President Bodyguards in Indonesia
A Paspampres agent a.k.a. President Bodyguards in Indonesia
A bodyguard wearing an earpiece for two-way radio, so he can receive instructions.
A bodyguard wearing an earpiece for two-way radio, so he can receive instructions.
18th century Manchu Imperial Guard of the Qianlong Emperor.
18th century Manchu Imperial Guard of the Qianlong Emperor.
The Cossacks Imperator Bodyguard unit from the early 1900s.
The Cossacks Imperator Bodyguard unit from the early 1900s.
Watch videos about BodyguardExplainers and documentaries on YouTube (opens in a new tab)

Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article Bodyguard, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

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