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Mind transfer (biological)

Transfer of one's consciousness to another biological body

Mind transfer or identity transfer is a storytelling device seen in a variety of science fiction and supernatural fiction, in which one's consciousness is transferred into another body. A "bidirectional" mind transfer is variously called body swap, mind swap, or identity exchange.

The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction distinguishes the following mechanisms of identity transfer:

  • Transfer of the personality to another body akin to mind uploading into computer
  • Brain transplant
  • Aliens taking over human bodies
  • Shared identity, whereby the host body accepts another's mind

Body hopping is a trope wherein an entity inhabits a sequence of different bodies.

Early occurrences of mind transfer include The Year 4338: Petersburg Letters (Vladimir Odoyevsky, 1835), in which mind transfer is but a plot trick to travel into the future, and "Exchanging Their Souls" (Edward Page Mitchell, 1877), where it is used as a "wonderful cure" for a "Russian Prince Michalskovich".

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This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article Mind transfer (biological), written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

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