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Arthur Shields

Irish actor (1896-1970)

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Arthur Shields (15 February 1896, 27 April 1970) was an Irish actor on television, stage and film.

01Early years

Born in Portobello, Dublin into a family who were members of the Church of Ireland, Shields started acting in the Abbey Theatre when he was 17 years old. He was the younger brother of Oscar-winning actor Barry Fitzgerald. They were the sons of Adolphus Shields, who "was well-known in Dublin as a labour organiser" although the 1901 census listed his occupation as "press reader", and Fanny Sophia Shields (née Ungerland), who was German.

Birthplace of Arthur Shields on Walworth Road, Portobello
Birthplace of Arthur Shields on Walworth Road, Portobello

02Irish nationalist activity

Along with six others of the Abbey Players, Shields fought in the Easter Rising of 1916. He was interned for six months in the Frongoch internment camp in Frongoch, Wales. His obituary in The Times of San Mateo, California, reported, "... upon his release he was decorated by the Republic of Eire."

03Stage

Shields returned to the Abbey Theatre and had a varied career there from 1914 to 1939 as actor, assistant director, director and stage manager. He appeared in many productions (more than 300 roles in 350 plays). While he was there, three of the productions he appeared in were by Irish playwright Teresa Deevy: The Reapers, Temporal Powers, and Katie Roche. Three times he brought the Abbey Company to the United States.

04Film and television

In 1936, John Ford brought him to the United States to act in a film version of The Plough and the Stars, and in 1939 Shields decided to live permanently in California, where the mild climate would help his tuberculosis. Some of his memorable roles were in Ford films. Shields portrayed the Reverend Playfair in Ford's The Quiet Man, opposite John Wayne, Maureen O'Hara and his brother, Barry Fitzgerald. He played Dr. Laughlin in She Wore a Yellow Ribbon with Wayne and Joanne Dru, and appeared yet again with Wayne and Barry Fitzgerald in Ford's Long Voyage Home. His other films include: Little Nellie Kelly, The Keys of the Kingdom, The Fabulous Dorseys, Gallant Journey, The Shocking Miss Pilgrim, Drums Along the Mohawk, Apache Drums, Lady Godiva, National Velvet and The River. He also made television appearances including a 1958 role on Perry Mason as Dr. George Barnes in "The Case of the Screaming Woman" as well as a 1960 episode of Maverick starring Roger Moore titled "The Bold Fenian Men."

05Personal life and death

Shields married Bazie Magee in 1920, and their son Adam was born in 1927. The couple divorced in 1943, and Shields subsequently married Aideen O'Connor. Their daughter, Christine, was born in 1946. Aideen died in 1950. Shields' third marriage, to Laurie Bailey in 1955, lasted until his death.

Shields died of complications related to emphysema on 27 April 1970 in Santa Barbara, California. He was cremated, and his ashes were taken to his native Dublin and buried with military honours in Deans Grange Cemetery.

06Filmography

07Television

  • Your Show Time, 26 episodes, The Bookshop Man (1949)
  • The Hardy Boys: The Mystery of the Applegate Treasure, 8 episodes, Boles (1956)
  • Perry Mason, episode, The Case of the Screaming Woman, Dr. George Barnes (1958)
  • Captain David Grief, episode, The Return of Blackbeard, Angus Macmor (1959)
  • Bat Masterson, episode, The Conspiracy: Parts 1 & 2, Dana Ruggles (1959)
  • Maverick, episode, The Bold Fenian Men, Terence Fogarty (1960)
  • Wagon Train, episode, The Amos Gibbon Story, Judge Tremayne (1960)
  • Rawhide, episode, Incident of the Dust Flower, Sam Cartwright (1960)
  • Bonanza, episode, The Stranger, Dennis (1960)
  • Death Valley Days, episode, Loophole, Jebal McSween (1961)

08Playography

  • The Reapers (1930)
  • Temporal Powers (1932)
  • Katie Roche (1936)
Watch videos about Arthur ShieldsExplainers and documentaries on YouTube (opens in a new tab)

Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article Arthur Shields, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

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