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Angular correlation function

Measure of the projected clustering of galaxies

The angular correlation function is a function which measures the projected clustering of galaxies, due to discrepancies between their actual and expected distributions. The function may be computed as follows: w(\theta )={\frac {1}{N}}{\frac {dP}{d\Omega }}-1, where P represents the conditional probability of finding a galaxy, \Omega denotes the solid angle, and N is the mean number density. In a homogeneous universe, the angular correlation scales with a characteristic depth.

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