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Amlan

Municipality in Negros Oriental, Philippines

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Amlan, officially the Municipality of Amlan (Cebuano: Lungsod sa Amlan; Tagalog: Bayan ng Amlan), is a municipality in the province of Negros Oriental, Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 26,566 people.

01History

Nineteenth-century chronicler Licinio Ruiz referred to a settlement called Alman, which was reportedly named after a superior variety of guava. By 1818, Spanish records indicate that the area had 640 tributes, corresponding to a population of 3,281 residents, including 155 Spanish-Filipino tribute-paying families.

The town became an independent parish separate from Tanjay in 1848. It was later renamed New Ayuquitan in 1912, before being officially renamed Amlan through Republic Act No. 435 on June 7, 1950.

Political map of Amlan
Political map of Amlan

02Heritage structures

The Church of St. Andrew the Apostle, completed in 1853 and believed to have taken 50 years to construct, serves as the centerpiece of the town’s tourism and offers a notable example of colonial-era architecture.

Remains of watchtowers built as defenses against Moro raids can still be found in Buswang and near the mouth of the Amlan River, as well as in areas near the school building of Ayuquitan and in Barangay Calo.

03Geography

Amlan is 21 kilometres (13 mi) from Dumaguete and 194 kilometres (121 mi) from Bacolod.

Barangays

Amlan is politically subdivided into 8 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

PSGC Barangay Population ±% p.a.
2024 2010
074601001 Bio-os 15.5% 4,106 3,235 1.67%
074601002 Jantianon 10.9% 2,893 2,791 0.25%
074601003 Jugno 16.1% 4,280 3,832 0.77%
074601004 Mag-abo 8.2% 2,175 1,779 1.41%
074601005 Poblacion 5.5% 1,452 1,425 0.13%
074601006 Silab 16.6% 4,416 3,249 2.16%
074601007 Tambojangin 8.6% 2,278 2,257 0.06%
074601008 Tandayag 14.7% 3,913 3,638 0.51%
Total 26,566 22,206 1.25%

Climate

Climate data for Amlan, Negros Oriental
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 30
(86)
30
(86)
31
(88)
33
(91)
32
(90)
31
(88)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
29
(84)
30
(86)
30
(86)
31
(87)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 22
(72)
22
(72)
22
(72)
23
(73)
24
(75)
25
(77)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
23
(73)
23
(74)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 26
(1.0)
22
(0.9)
28
(1.1)
41
(1.6)
95
(3.7)
136
(5.4)
147
(5.8)
126
(5.0)
132
(5.2)
150
(5.9)
98
(3.9)
46
(1.8)
1,047
(41.3)
Average rainy days 7.5 6.7 8.9 10.4 21.6 25.6 26.3 25.0 24.1 26.2 19.2 12.1 213.6
Source: Meteoblue (Use with caution: this is modeled/calculated data, not measured locally.)
Pasalan Fals, considered the most majestic of the many waterfalls the town has.
Pasalan Fals, considered the most majestic of the many waterfalls the town has.

04Demographics

Population census of Amlan
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 10,373,     
1918 12,525+1.26%
1939 14,904+0.83%
1948 13,342−1.22%
1960 9,399−2.88%
1970 11,547+2.08%
1975 12,457+1.53%
1980 13,638+1.83%
1990 16,145+1.70%
1995 16,573+0.49%
2000 19,227+3.24%
2007 22,173+1.99%
2010 22,206+0.05%
2015 23,624+1.19%
2020 25,513+1.63%
2024 26,566+0.98%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority

05Economy

Poverty incidence of Amlan (%)

10 20 30 40 2000
36.00 2003
24.85 2006
25.70 2009
24.14 2012
20.31 2015
27.18 2018
12.70 2021
21.10 2023
20.77

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority

The aquamarine waters of the Asupri sa Maiti
The aquamarine waters of the Asupri sa Maiti

06Tourism

Amlan is home to many natural and man-made attractions:

Dreamland Nature and Adventure Park (DNAP)
A ten-minute ride away from the highway, DNAP is divided into two parks: the Animal Kingdom that showcases a collection of wildlife and other endangered species and the Adventure Park for those wanting some adrenaline rush. Activities in the Adventure Park include aerial walk, river tubing, and soon to be opened avatar zip line, tandem zip line and giant tandem swing.
Tandayag Marine Sanctuary
Touted as one of Tanon Strait's top sanctuaries, the sanctuary has not seen yet an overcrowding of scuba divers. The fisherfolk managing the area is keen in sustaining the carrying capacity of the marine reserve.
Bio-os Takot-Diot Sanctuary
The second center piece to Amlan's sustained efforts to marine conservation, Takot Diot is just a short hop from the coastline in Bio-os.
Amlan Pasalan Falls
The most majestic of the many falls found in Amlan, Pasalan is located in Silab Highlands. It can be accessed via all forms of vehicle but for the moment, anyone wanting to see the falls, must first secure approval from the local government for safety reasons.
Kang-Untol Falls
A prelude to its much bigger sister, Kang-Untol has a mini-lagoon for those wanting to soak in.
Asupri sa Maiti
A sulfur lagoon up in Jantianon Highlands, Asupri has seen an increase of tourists after photos and videos the attraction were posted in social media.
Naparil and Cantalina Falls
The most accessible falls in Amlan, Naparil is a short 20-minute walk from the main road in Silab.
Lantawan Amlan
The town's highest peak at 1,101 meters above sea level.
Kang Atid
A good place to start river trekking and explore the environs along the banks of the Amlan River.
Jantianon Tri-Falls
The location may be difficult to access, but the three falls, namely, Paphaan, Divine and Paphaun, are sure to delight those weary souls wanting to get away from life's hustle and bustle.

07Education

The public schools in the town of Amlan are administered by one school district under the Schools Division of Negros Oriental.

Elementary schools:

  • Amlan Central Elementary School, Nat'l Highway, Mag-abo
  • Aurelio Ibero Memorial Elementary School, Jugno
  • Bio-os Elementary School, Bio-os
  • Cañete Elementary School, Sitio Cañete, Jantianon
  • Cantalina Elementary School, Sitio Cantalina, Silab
  • Jantianon Elementary School, Jantianon
  • Martin Benjamin Memorial Elementary School, Tambojangin
  • Panusuan Elementary School, Sitio Panusuan, Silab
  • Silab Elementary School, Silab
  • Tandayag Elementary School, Tandayag

High schools:

  • Amlan National High School, Rizal Street, Poblacion
  • Amlan NHS - Jugno, Jugno
  • Jantianon National High School, Jantianon
  • Silab Community High School, Silab

Private schools:

  • Seaview Learning Center, Prieto Street, Mag-abo
  • St. Andrews School, Nat'l Highway, Poblacion
Watch videos about AmlanExplainers and documentaries on YouTube (opens in a new tab)

Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article Amlan, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

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