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Alor Regency

Regency in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia

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Alor Regency (Indonesian: Kabupaten Alor) is a regency (kabupaten) in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) province of Indonesia. Established on 5 August 1958, Alor Regency administers the Alor Archipelago with its administrative seat (capital) in Kalabahi on Alor Island.

Alor Regency occupies 2,918.82 km2 of land area and 10,973.62 km2 of sea area. There are seventeen islands in the archipelago, of which the largest by far are Alor itself and Pantar; there are another six inhabited islands (including Pura, Treweng, Kepa, Buaya, Kangge and Kura); the remaining nine islands (Sika, Nub, Kapas, Batang, Lapang, Ternate, Rusa, Tikus and Kambing) are uninhabited. To the east lies the island of (Atauro), part of the Republic of Timor Leste. Pantar and Alor Islands are separated by a wide strait with Pulau Buaya and Pulau Kambing at its northern point, Pulau Pura in the middle, and Pulau Treweng at its southern point. The regency had 190,026 inhabitants at the 2010 decennial census; at the 2020 census this had risen to 211,872; the official estimate as at mid 2025 was 228,504.

The main transportation access in the regency is by means of sea. The state-owned PELNI sea liners operate in the archipelago for major transport to the main port hub in Kalabahi beside small boats operating between small islands. The Alor Island Airport is located 18 km east of Kalabahi, and is used to be accessed by CASA airplanes, operated by Merpati Nusantara Airlines. In 2018, the airport undergo massive overhaul, and due to Merpati's bankruptcy, the flight routes were currently operated by Wings Air.

As is the case in other parts of NTT province, the provision of education is often a major problem, especially in remote areas. In recent years, the district (regency) government has been trying to make it easier for children to attend school by, amongst other things, increasing the number of one-roof junior high schools. The standard of teaching is often also a major problem because many teachers lack proper qualifications.

01Administration

At the 2010 Census the regency was divided into seventeen districts (kecamatan), but an eighteenth district (Abad Selatan) was created in 2020 from part of the Alor Barat Daya District. All eighteen districts are tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 census and the 2020 census, together with the official estimates as at mid 2025. The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number of administrative villages in each district (totaling 158 rural desa and 17 urban kelurahan), and its post code.

Kode
Wilayah
Name of
District
(kecamatan)
English nameArea
in
km2
Pop'n
census
2010
Pop'n
census
2020
Pop'n
estimate
mid 2025
Admin
centre
No.
of
villages
Post
codes
53.05.06Pantar (a) 126.648,79810,06910,989Kabir11 (b)85881
63.05.09Pantar Barat (c) West Pantar71.386,7296,8787,107Baranusa785880
53.05.14Pantar Timur (d) East Pantar161.3210,74011,36811,946Bakalang1185884
53.05.17Pantar Barat Laut (e) Northwest Pantar145.684,2764,9465,426Marisa785882
53.05.16Pantar Tengah Central Pantar266.969,3139,75010,192Maliang1085883
PantarTotal Pantar Island771.9839,85643,01145,66046
53.05.03Alor Barat Daya Southwest Alor295.6921,53018,32720,214Moru13 (f)85861
53.05.12Mataru 127.095,5826,0436,420Kalunan785860
53.05.18Abad Selatan South Abad127.64(g)6,2836,642Tribur785861
53.05.04Alor Selatan South Alor205.958,8869,92910,711Apui14 (h)85871
53.05.05Alor Timur East Alor560.707,5058,6099,406Maritaing10 (i)85870
53.05.08Alor Timur Laut Northeast Alor203.338,6009,1179,588Bukapiting885873
53.05.13Pureman 137.933,4713,5613,686Peitoko485874
53.05.01Teluk Mutiara (j) Mutiara Bay67.6348,41053,33957,151Kalabahi16 (k)85811
-85819
53.05.10Kabola (l) 75.387,3268,3859,151Wolibang5 (m)85819 (n)
53.05.02Alor Barat Laut (p) Northwest Alor108.9618,76522,96125,883Kokar19 (q)85851
53.05.07Alor Tengah Utara North Central Alor139.5810,91912,32213,357Alim Mebung1485870
53.05.15Lembur 69.354,1314,5014,797Alemba685875
AlorTotal Alor Island2,119.23145,125163,377177,006123
53.05.11Pulau Pura (r) Pura Island27.595,0455,4845,838Bolamelang6 (s)85874

Notes: (a) includes just the northern part of Pantar Island. (b) includes the kelurahan of Kabir. (c) includes offshore islands of Pulau Kura and uninhabited Pulau Batang and Pulau Lapang.
(d) includes offshore Pulau Treweng. (e) includes offshore islands of Pulau Kangge and uninhabited Pulau Kambing, Pulau Rusa and Pulau Tikus. (f) including the kelurahan of Moru.
(g) the 2010 population of the new Abad Selatan District is included with the figure for Alor Barat Daya District, from which it was subsequently split off in 2020.
(h) including the kelurahan of Kelaisi Timur. (i) including the kelurahan of Kolana Utara.
(j) including the town of Kalabahi, and neighbouring rural desa on both sides of Mutiara Bay, plus uninhabited Pulau Kapas.
(k) comprises 10 kelurahan (Kalabahi Barat, Kalabahi Kota, Kalabahi Tengah, Kalabahi Timur, Binongko, Nusa Kenari, Welai Barat, Welai Timur, Mutiara and Wetabua) and 6 desa.
(l) includes the uninhabited offshore islands of Sika and Nub. (m) includes the kelurahan of Kabola. (n) apart from villages of Alila Timur and Lawahing (which have a postcode of 85851).
(p) includes the offshore islands of Pulau Kepa, Pulau Buaya and uninhabited Pulau Ternate. (q) includes the kelurahan of Adang.
(r) Pura island lies in the middle of the strait which separates Pantar and Alor Islands. (s) includes the kelurahan of Pura.

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Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article Alor Regency, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

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