Reference articles on history, science, culture and more
Encyclopedia

LATAM Airlines Colombia

Airline of Colombia

LATAM Airlines Colombia (formerly known as LAN Colombia) is a Colombian airline based in El Dorado International Airport in Bogotá. It is the second-largest air carrier in Colombia, after Avianca. It operates scheduled regional domestic passenger services, as well as a domestic cargo service. Its main hub is El Dorado International Airport in Bogotá.

01History

The airline was founded on 2 October 1980 as AIRES, starting operations on 23 February 1981, with a few small planes, until they acquired some Embraer 110 Bandeirante and Fairchild F27. In 1990, the airline registered a 9% decrease in passenger transport.

With the rise of competition with AeroRepública in November 1992, AIRES made small expansions, mostly adding service to the neighboring countries of Venezuela and Ecuador.

In November 1998, the airline began its coverage in the Caribbean Region, opening a base of operations in Barranquilla, from where flights began to: Cartagena, Santa Marta, Valledupar, Corozal among other cities in the north of the country.

On 13 December 2000, the airline began its internationalization with the opening of the Barranquilla-Oranjestad, Aruba route, flying twice a week, later it began operations to Willemstad, Curaçao.

In 2004, the company made a corporate image change, as well as a change in the stationery, said the investment had a cost of close to 1,000 million pesos.

In 2009, with the beginning of the trunk routes, a new era began and thus rubbed shoulders with Avianca and AeroRepública, and this was done by incorporating Jet aircraft and breaking the tariff scheme by becoming a low-cost airline.

On 28 October 2010, it was announced that 98% of the shares in the previous airline AIRES had been acquired by Chilean carrier LAN Airlines. On 26 November 2010, LAN Airlines announced that it completed the purchase of 98.9% of AIRES' shares, assuming its total debt and including it in the LAN holding company as a subsidiary of the group. On 3 December 2011, AIRES was renamed and started operations as LAN Colombia, becoming a member of the aeronautical holding LATAM Airlines Group.

A former AIRES Bombardier Dash 8 Q200 taxiing at El Dorado International Airport in 2011
A former AIRES Bombardier Dash 8 Q200 taxiing at El Dorado International Airport in 2011

02Destinations

LATAM Colombia serves the following destinations:

Country City Airport Notes Refs
ArubaOranjestadQueen Beatrix International Airport
BrazilSão PauloSão Paulo-Guarulhos International Airport
ColombiaApartadóAntonio Roldán Betancourt AirportTerminated
ArmeniaEl Edén International Airport
BarrancabermejaYariguíes AirportTerminated
BarranquillaErnesto Cortissoz International Airport
BogotáEl Dorado International AirportHub
BucaramangaPalonegro International Airport
BuenaventuraGerardo Tobar López AirportTerminated
CaliAlfonso Bonilla Aragón International Airport
CartagenaRafael Núñez International Airport
CaucasiaJuan H. White AirportTerminated
CúcutaCamilo Daza International Airport
FlorenciaGustavo Artunduaga Paredes AirportTerminated
GuapiGuapi AirportTerminated
IbaguéPerales Airport
IpialesSan Luis AirportTerminated
LeticiaAlfredo Vásquez Cobo International Airport
ManizalesLa Nubia AirportTerminated
MedellínOlaya Herrera AirportTerminated
José María Córdova International AirportFocus city
MonteríaLos Garzones Airport
NeivaBenito Salas Airport
PastoAntonio Nariño Airport
PitalitoContador AirportTerminated
PereiraMatecaña International Airport
PopayánGuillermo León Valencia AirportTerminated
Puerto LeguizamoCaucaya AirportTerminated
QuibdóEl Caraño AirportTerminated
RiohachaAlmirante Padilla Airport
San Andrés IslandGustavo Rojas Pinilla International Airport
San Vicente del CaguánEduardo Falla Solano AirportTerminated
Santa MartaSimón Bolívar International Airport
SogamosoAlberto Lleras Camargo AirportTerminated
TameGabriel Vargas Santos AirportTerminated
TumacoLa Florida AirportTerminated
ValleduparAlfonso López Pumarejo AirportTerminated
VillavicencioLa Vanguardia AirportTerminated
YopalEl Alcaraván Airport
CuraçaoWillemstadCuraçao International Airport
Dominican RepublicPunta CanaPunta Cana International AirportTerminated
EcuadorQuitoMariscal Sucre International Airport
MexicoCancúnCancún International AirportTerminated
PeruLimaJorge Chávez International Airport
United StatesFort LauderdaleFort Lauderdale-Hollywood International AirportTerminated
MiamiMiami International Airport
New York CityJohn F. Kennedy International AirportTerminated
OrlandoOrlando International Airport
VenezuelaCaracasSimón Bolívar International Airport
MaracaiboLa Chinita International AirportTerminated

Codeshare Agreements

A former LAN Colombia Boeing 737-700 at El Dorado International Airport in 2012
A former LAN Colombia Boeing 737-700 at El Dorado International Airport in 2012

03Fleet

Current fleet

As of July 2026, LATAM Airlines Colombia operates the following aircraft:

LATAM Colombia fleet
Aircraft In
service
Orders Passengers Notes
J Y Total
Airbus A320 36 , , 174 174
Total 36 ,

Former fleet

As of August 2025, LATAM Colombia operated 29 Airbus A320

The airline also previously operated the following aircraft:

LATAM Colombia former fleet
Aircraft Total Introduced Retired Notes
Airbus A319-100 6
Boeing 737-700 10 2009 2014 One written off as Flight 8250
Boeing 767-300ER 3 2012 2016 Operated by LAN Airlines
De Havilland Canada DHC-6-300 Twin Otter 1 1987 1988
De Havilland Canada Dash 8-100 4 1994 2009
De Havilland Canada Dash 8-200 12 2003 2015
De Havilland Canada Dash 8-300 4 1994 2011
De Havilland Canada Dash 8-400 4 2010 2014 Purchased from Jeju Air
Embraer EMB 110 Bandeirante 6 1981 2001
Fairchild F-27 4 1987 1997
A LAN Colombia Airbus A320-200 at Miami International Airport in 2013
A LAN Colombia Airbus A320-200 at Miami International Airport in 2013

04Accidents and incidents

  • On 23 January 1985, AIRES Flight 585, a Embraer EMB 110 Bandeirante (registered HK-2638), crashed into a mountain of Cerro Tesorito, killing all 17 on board.
  • On 14 August 1995, AIRES Flight 413, an Embraer EMB 110 Bandeirante (registered HK-2594), crashed into a mountain of the Nevado del Huila, Colombia. All 6 passengers and 2 pilots were killed.
  • On 20 February 2002, a Bombardier Dash 8-300 (registered HK-3951X), en route from Neiva to Bogotá, was hijacked by 4 brigands, forcing them to land in a town and kidnapped a senator who was on board.
  • On 28 January 2008, AIRES Flight 053, Bombardier Dash 8-200 (registered HK-3997), overran the runway at El Dorado International Airport, en route from Maracaibo, Venezuela after the left gear collapsed. The probable cause of the crash was that the aircraft was carrying out a landing with an unresolved fault in the left engine, which prevented the aircraft from being able to stop within the length of runway available, causing a runway excursion. A contributing factor was the failure to correct the maintenance reports in a satisfactory manner and the failure to properly follow up on repetitive entries. None of the 41 occupants were injured. The aircraft was substantially damaged and written off.
  • On 23 August 2008, AIRES Flight 051, a Bombardier Dash 8-300 (registered HK-3952), sustained substantial damage after the right-hand main landing gear collapsed on landing at Ernesto Cortissoz International Airport. The crew noticed a vibration of the right gear. None of the 31 occupants were injured, but the aircraft was damaged beyond repair and was written off.
  • On 16 August 2010, AIRES Flight 8250 crashed on landing at Gustavo Rojas Pinilla International Airport, in San Andrés, Colombia, after reportedly being struck by lightning during a thunderstorm. The death of one person was reported as a result of a heart attack on the way to the hospital and another 129 were injured. One of the injured occupants later died. The cause was later determined to be a pilot error.
  • On 29 March 2022, LATAM Colombia Flight 4292, an Airbus A320-200 (registered CC-BAS) bound for Rafael Núñez International Airport in Cartagena, had to return and make an emergency landing at José María Córdova International Airport in Medellín after its nosewheel was discovered to be rotated ninety degrees. All the passengers and crew were unharmed.
Watch videos about LATAM Airlines ColombiaExplainers and documentaries on YouTube (opens in a new tab)

Sources and credits

This article is adapted from the Wikipedia article LATAM Airlines Colombia, written by its contributors and licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Fathomly has changed the layout, removed citation markers, navigation and maintenance notices, and adjusted punctuation. This adapted version is shared under the same license. For references, see the original article.

Images, from Wikimedia Commons:

Fathomly is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Wikimedia Foundation. Spotted a problem? Tell us.